Graphic Organizers

Graphic organizers are visual and graphic displays that help organize ideas. They demonstrate relationships between different pieces of information and concepts. These tools are designed to improve learning outcomes for students, aid in reviewing information, and help arrange details effectively. There are many different forms of graphic organizers, each with a unique way of structuring and displaying information.

Types of Graphic Organizers

1. T-Chart

A T-Chart helps organize ideas into two columns to examine two components of an object, concept, or event.

• Uses of T-Charts:
  • To examine pros and cons of something
  • To compare advantages and disadvantages
  • To distinguish between facts and opinions

Getting a Puppy
Pros	Cons
Fun	Cleaning litter box
Companionship	Cost of food
Snuggling	Vet trips

2. Main Idea Web

A Main Idea Web starts with a central idea and branches out into related details or supporting details. It is also known as a spider map or semantic map.

• Uses of Main Idea Webs:
  • Brainstorming
  • Developing ideas
  • Generating plans for writing

3. Sequence Chart

A Sequence Chart (or Flow Diagram) is used to visualize a process, progress, or sequence of a story.

4. Venn Diagram

A Venn Diagram is used to compare and contrast two or more groups of things by visually displaying their similarities and differences using overlapping circles.

5. Concept Map

A Concept Map shows relationships between the main idea and its supporting details in a structured format.

6. Cause & Effect Map

A Cause and Effect Map helps identify the causes and effects of an event. It is also known as a multi-flow map.

7. Story Map

A Story Map helps students learn the elements of a book or story.

8. Timeline

A Timeline shows specific events in sequence, usually with dates, in a linear fashion.